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   <ui>1748-7161-2-S1-S10</ui>
   <ji>1748-7161</ji>
   <fm>
      <dochead>Oral presentation</dochead>
      <bibl>
         <title>
            <p>Brace related stress in different braces for scoliosis treatment</p>
         </title>
         <aug>
            <au id="A1" ca="yes">
               <snm>Weiss</snm>
               <fnm>Hans-Rudolf</fnm>
               <insr iid="I1"/>
               <email>hr.weiss@asklepios.com</email>
            </au>
            <au id="A2">
               <snm>Werkmann</snm>
               <fnm>Mario</fnm>
               <insr iid="I2"/>
            </au>
            <au id="A3">
               <snm>Stephan</snm>
               <fnm>Carola</fnm>
               <insr iid="I1"/>
            </au>
         </aug>
         <insg>
            <ins id="I1">
               <p>Asklepios Katharina Schroth Spinal Deformities Rehabilitation Centre, Korczakstr. 2, D-55566 Bad Sobernheim, Germany</p>
            </ins>
            <ins id="I2">
               <p>Orthomed Scolicare, Orthopedic Technical Services, D-55566 Bad Sobernheim, Germany</p>
            </ins>
         </insg>
         <source>Scoliosis</source>
         <supplement>
            <title>
               <p>4th International Conference on Conservative Management of Spinal Deformities</p>
            </title>
            <sponsor>
               <note>Publication of these abstracts has been funded by the National Scoliosis Foundation (<url>http://www.scoliosis.org</url>) and the Asklepios Katharina Schroth, Spinal Deformities Rehabilitation Centre (<url>http://www.skoliose.com</url>)</note>
            </sponsor>
            <note>Meeting abstracts &#8211; A single PDF containing all abstracts in this Supplement is available <a href="http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/files/pdf/1748-7161-2-S1-full.pdf">here</a>.</note>
            <url>http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1748-7161-2-S1-info.pdf</url>
         </supplement>
         <conference>
            <title>
               <p>4th International Conference on Conservative Management of Spinal Deformities</p>
            </title>
            <location>Boston, MA, USA</location>
            <date-range>13&#8211;16 May 2007</date-range>
            <url>http://www.scoliosis.org/sosort2007/</url>
         </conference>
         <issn>1748-7161</issn>
         <pubdate>2007</pubdate>
         <volume>2</volume>
         <issue>Suppl 1</issue>
         <fpage>S10</fpage>
         <url>http://www.scoliosisjournal.com/content/2/S1/S10</url>
         <xrefbib>
            <pubid idtype="doi">10.1186/1748-7161-2-S1-S10</pubid>
         </xrefbib>
      </bibl>
      <history>
         <pub>
            <date>
               <day>12</day>
               <month>10</month>
               <year>2007</year>
            </date>
         </pub>
      </history>
      <cpyrt>
         <year>2007</year>
         <collab>Weiss et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.</collab>
      </cpyrt>
   </fm>
   <bdy>
      <sec>
         <st>
            <p>Objective</p>
         </st>
         <p>The BSSQbrace questionnaire has been shown to be reliable with good internal consistency and reproducibility in estimating the stress scoliosis patients experience while wearing their brace. Eight questions are provided focusing on this topic. A maximum score of 24 can be achieved (from 0 for most stress to 24 for no stress). The subdivision of the score values is: 0&#8211;8 (strong stress), 9&#8211;16 (medium stress) and 17&#8211;24 (little stress).</p>
      </sec>
      <sec>
         <st>
            <p>Study design</p>
         </st>
         <p>Two BSSQbrace questionnaires were posted to sixty-five patients under brace treatment from our "Ch&#234;neau light" data base <abbrgrp><abbr bid="B1">1</abbr></abbrgrp>. All patients had another kind of brace prior to the "Ch&#234;neau light". The patients were asked to rate their stress level using one questionnaire for the current brace and the other for the previous one.</p>
      </sec>
      <sec>
         <st>
            <p>Results</p>
         </st>
         <p>Sixty-three patients returned their fully completed questionnaires (mean age 13.6 years, mean Cobb angle 43.7 degrees). Stress level in the previous brace was 11.04 and in the "Ch&#234;neau light" 13.87. The differences were highly significant in the t-test; t = -4.67; p &lt; 0.001.</p>
      </sec>
      <sec>
         <st>
            <p>Conclusion</p>
         </st>
         <p>The use of the "Ch&#234;neau light" brace leads to reduced stress and/or impairment for the patients under treatment compared to heavier brace models used so far.</p>
      </sec>
   </bdy>
   <bm>
      <refgrp>
         <bibl id="B1">
            <title>
               <p>Correction effects of the ScoliOlogiC<sup>&#174; </sup>&#8222;Ch&#234;neau light" brace in patients with scoliosis</p>
            </title>
            <aug>
               <au>
                  <snm>Weiss</snm>
                  <fnm>HR</fnm>
               </au>
               <au>
                  <snm>Werkmann</snm>
                  <fnm>M</fnm>
               </au>
               <au>
                  <snm>Stephan</snm>
                  <fnm>C</fnm>
               </au>
            </aug>
            <source>Scoliosis</source>
            <pubdate>2007</pubdate>
            <volume>2</volume>
            <fpage>2</fpage>
            <xrefbib>
               <pubidlist>
                  <pubid idtype="pmcid">1805423</pubid>
                  <pubid idtype="pmpid" link="fulltext">17257399</pubid>
                  <pubid idtype="doi">10.1186/1748-7161-2-2</pubid>
               </pubidlist>
            </xrefbib>
         </bibl>
      </refgrp>
   </bm>
</art>
